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package flamegraph
import (
"encoding/json"
"ior/internal/event"
"slices"
"sort"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
)
const liveTrieMinFraction = 0.001
type trieSnapshot struct {
Name string `json:"n"`
Value uint64 `json:"v"`
Total uint64 `json:"t"`
Children []*trieSnapshot `json:"c,omitempty"`
}
// LiveTrie is a thread-safe, append-only trie used for live flamegraph snapshots.
type LiveTrie struct {
mu sync.RWMutex
root *trieNode
maxDepth int
version atomic.Uint64
fields []string
countField string
// Snapshot cache avoids recomputing JSON when version is unchanged.
cacheMu sync.Mutex
cacheVersion uint64
cacheJSON []byte
}
// NewLiveTrie constructs an empty live trie with the configured frame/count fields.
func NewLiveTrie(fields []string, countField string) *LiveTrie {
return &LiveTrie{
root: &trieNode{
childMap: make(map[string]*trieNode),
},
fields: slices.Clone(fields),
countField: countField,
}
}
func (lt *LiveTrie) addLocked(frames []string, value uint64) {
node := lt.root
for _, frame := range frames {
if node.childMap == nil {
node.childMap = make(map[string]*trieNode)
}
child, ok := node.childMap[frame]
if !ok {
child = &trieNode{
name: frame,
childMap: make(map[string]*trieNode),
}
node.children = append(node.children, child)
node.childMap[frame] = child
}
node = child
}
node.value += value
if len(frames) > lt.maxDepth {
lt.maxDepth = len(frames)
}
}
// Ingest adds one event pair into the live trie and recycles the pair.
func (lt *LiveTrie) Ingest(ep *event.Pair) {
record := eventPairToRecord(ep)
frames := lt.buildFrames(record)
value := record.Cnt.ValueByName(lt.countField)
lt.mu.Lock()
lt.addLocked(frames, value)
lt.version.Add(1)
lt.mu.Unlock()
ep.Recycle()
}
// Version returns the current ingest version of the trie.
func (lt *LiveTrie) Version() uint64 {
return lt.version.Load()
}
// SnapshotJSON returns a compact JSON snapshot for the current trie version.
func (lt *LiveTrie) SnapshotJSON() ([]byte, uint64) {
version := lt.Version()
lt.cacheMu.Lock()
if lt.cacheVersion == version && lt.cacheJSON != nil {
cached := slices.Clone(lt.cacheJSON)
lt.cacheMu.Unlock()
return cached, version
}
lt.cacheMu.Unlock()
lt.mu.RLock()
version = lt.version.Load()
rootTotal := subtreeTotal(lt.root)
snapshot := buildSnapshot(lt.root, 0, liveTrieMinFraction, rootTotal)
lt.mu.RUnlock()
payload, err := json.Marshal(snapshot)
if err != nil {
return []byte(`{}`), version
}
lt.cacheMu.Lock()
lt.cacheVersion = version
lt.cacheJSON = slices.Clone(payload)
lt.cacheMu.Unlock()
return payload, version
}
func eventPairToRecord(ep *event.Pair) IterRecord {
return IterRecord{
Path: ep.FileName(),
TraceID: ep.EnterEv.GetTraceId(),
Comm: strings.TrimSpace(ep.Comm),
Pid: ep.EnterEv.GetPid(),
Tid: ep.EnterEv.GetTid(),
Flags: ep.Flags(),
Cnt: Counter{
Count: 1,
Duration: ep.Duration,
DurationToPrev: ep.DurationToPrev,
Bytes: ep.Bytes,
},
}
}
func (lt *LiveTrie) buildFrames(record IterRecord) []string {
frames := make([]string, 0, len(lt.fields))
for _, fieldName := range lt.fields {
value, err := record.StringByName(fieldName)
if err != nil {
continue
}
for _, part := range strings.Split(value, ";") {
if part != "" {
frames = append(frames, part)
}
}
}
return frames
}
func subtreeTotal(node *trieNode) uint64 {
total := node.value
for _, child := range node.children {
total += subtreeTotal(child)
}
return total
}
func buildSnapshot(node *trieNode, depth int, minFraction float64, rootTotal uint64) *trieSnapshot {
snapshot, _ := buildSnapshotWithTotal(node, depth, minFraction, rootTotal)
return snapshot
}
func buildSnapshotWithTotal(node *trieNode, depth int, minFraction float64, rootTotal uint64) (*trieSnapshot, uint64) {
total := node.value
children := slices.Clone(node.children)
sort.Slice(children, func(i, j int) bool {
return children[i].name < children[j].name
})
childSnapshots := make([]*trieSnapshot, 0, len(children))
for _, child := range children {
childSnapshot, childTotal := buildSnapshotWithTotal(child, depth+1, minFraction, rootTotal)
total += childTotal
if childSnapshot != nil {
childSnapshots = append(childSnapshots, childSnapshot)
}
}
if depth > 0 && rootTotal > 0 && float64(total)/float64(rootTotal) < minFraction {
return nil, total
}
snapshot := &trieSnapshot{
Name: node.name,
Value: node.value,
Total: total,
}
if len(childSnapshots) > 0 {
snapshot.Children = childSnapshots
}
return snapshot, total
}
|