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# Packaging Workflow
Build scripts live in `~/git/conf/packages/`. The Makefile cross-compiles Go binaries on Linux, ships them to target hosts for native packaging, and uploads to the PV.
## Single-Binary Go Packages
For pure Go packages (no CGo), cross-compilation from Linux works for both FreeBSD and OpenBSD.
### Build and upload
```sh
cd ~/git/conf/packages
# Both FreeBSD and OpenBSD
make pkg NAME=gogios SRC=/home/paul/git/gogios \
COMMENT="Monitoring tool with email alerts and HTML status page" \
DESC="Gogios is a lightweight monitoring tool written in Go."
# Single OS
make pkg-freebsd NAME=gogios SRC=/home/paul/git/gogios
make pkg-openbsd NAME=gogios SRC=/home/paul/git/gogios
```
### How it works
1. Cross-compiles on Linux (`GOOS=freebsd/openbsd GOARCH=amd64`)
2. SCPs binary + packaging script to target host (f0 for FreeBSD, fishfinger for OpenBSD)
3. Runs the packaging script via SSH (`pkg create` / `pkg_create`)
4. OpenBSD packages are signed with signify automatically
5. FreeBSD repo metadata is regenerated with `pkg repo`
6. Packages are copied to the PV at `/data/nfs/k3svolumes/pkgrepo/`
### Required Makefile variables
| Variable | Description | Example |
|----------|-------------|---------|
| `NAME` | Package name | `gogios` |
| `SRC` | Go project root (must have `cmd/<NAME>/main.go` and `internal/version.go`) | `/home/paul/git/gogios` |
### Optional Makefile variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| `COMMENT` | `$(NAME)` | One-line package description |
| `DESC` | `$(NAME)` | Longer description |
| `MAINTAINER` | `paul@buetow.org` | Maintainer email |
| `WWW` | `https://buetow.org` | Project URL |
| `ENTRY` | `cmd/$(NAME)/main.go` | Go main package path relative to SRC |
### Version detection
Version is read automatically from `$(SRC)/internal/version.go` — expects a `Version` constant like `const Version = "v1.4.1"`. The `v` prefix is stripped.
## CGo Packages
Cross-compilation from Linux fails for CGo (e.g. packages with DataDog/zstd). Use native builds instead:
- **OpenBSD**: native build on the local QEMU/KVM build VM (see [openbsd-build-vm.md](openbsd-build-vm.md))
- **FreeBSD**: cross-compile with `CGO_ENABLED=0 -tags nozstd` — disables zstd support but allows static cross-compile
- **NetBSD**: cross-compile with `CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=netbsd GOARCH=arm64 -tags nozstd`; packaging (`pkg_create`) runs natively on pi0 because `+BUILD_INFO` must match the target host
- **Rocky Linux**: built locally on earth (x86_64) and on pi2 (aarch64 via rpmbuild)
## Manual Packaging Reference
### FreeBSD (on f0)
```sh
pkg create -M +MANIFEST -p plist -r stagedir -o output/All
pkg repo output/ # regenerates repo metadata
doas cp -Rf output/* /data/nfs/k3svolumes/pkgrepo/freebsd/FreeBSD:15:amd64/latest/
```
### OpenBSD (on fishfinger)
```sh
pkg_create \
-D COMMENT="Package description" \
-d descfile \
-f packing-list \
-B stagedir \
-p / \
output/package-name-1.0.tgz
# Copy to PV via f0
scp package.tgz f0.lan.buetow.org:/tmp/
ssh -p 22 f0.lan.buetow.org "doas cp /tmp/package.tgz /data/nfs/k3svolumes/pkgrepo/openbsd/7.8/packages/amd64/"
```
### NetBSD (on pi0)
```sh
# pkg_* tools are in /usr/sbin (not in the non-interactive SSH PATH)
# Files staged under stagedir (-p), installed relative to / (-I);
# @owner root / @group wheel in the packing list keeps installed files root-owned.
/usr/sbin/pkg_create \
-B build-info \
-c commentfile \
-d descfile \
-f packing-list \
-I / \
-p stagedir \
output/package-name-1.0.tgz
# pkg_summary.gz enables pkgin (pkg_add alone doesn't need it)
/usr/sbin/pkg_info -X output/*.tgz | gzip -9 > output/pkg_summary.gz
# Copy to PV via f0
scp -P 22 output/* f0.lan.buetow.org:/tmp/
ssh -p 22 f0.lan.buetow.org "doas cp /tmp/package-name-1.0.tgz /tmp/pkg_summary.gz /data/nfs/k3svolumes/pkgrepo/netbsd/10.1/packages/aarch64/"
```
NetBSD package versions must not contain dashes (the last dash separates the
package name from the version), so DTail's `4.3.2-ng` becomes `4.3.2ng`.
## Install/Update on Frontends via Rex
```sh
cd ~/git/conf/frontends
rex gogios_install # installs or updates gogios on blowfish + fishfinger (OpenBSD) and f0-f3 (FreeBSD)
rex gogios # full setup: gogios_install + config + cron
```
The `gogios_install` Rex task auto-detects the OS and uses `pkg install` (FreeBSD) or `pkg_add` (OpenBSD).
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